Long Range Walkie Talkies
It will not be hard to find a long range walkie talkie in your local area. Local outdoor sporting goods stores from camping stores to hunting and fishing stores to discount stores all carry long range walkie talkies now. Major makers of these units include Motorola, Icom, Kenwood, Cobra, Uniden and Audiovox. What makes a long range walkie talkie long range? It all has to do with the out put power of the handset. Anything less than one watt (1W) is considered FRS and is relegated to a certain band of frequencies. GMRS radios for public and business use can have as high an output as five watts (5W). This power output can give you a ten mile range in clear line of site territory. This power will give you greater reach in populated (residential) areas and inside buildings.
Many of these models are used by fire fighters and disaster relief workers and have enhanced voice capabilities to allow them to be heard over the sounds of a fire or storm. Many GMRS models are also constructed to be dust and waterproof for those occupations as well as to Mil Spec 810 C, D, E for armed forces use in the field.
Owners of GMRS radios are now required to obtain a personal license from the FCC to use these radios. They operate on the UHF-FM band in the 450 to 470 MHz area and have twenty three distinct channels available for use. Applications for the personal license can be downloaded from the FCC government website. GMRS licenses cost $85 and are usually purchased by businesses using long range walkie talkies in the GMRS band for employee communications. Combination FRS/GMRS radios have been sold over the last several years in blister packs at retail (30-50 million sets) and very few if any owners have purchased a GMRS license as required by the FCC.